Mortality Statistics

National Vital Statistics System

NCHS is responding to Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) with new resources to help monitor and report deaths. Please visit our COVID-19 Death Data and Reporting Guidance page to stay up to date on the latest information.

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The National Vital Statistics System analyzes ~2.8 million records each year to produce timely and accurate information on death and its causes in the United States.

National-level mortality data help track the characteristics of those who have died, monitor and make decisions about public health challenges, determine life expectancy, and compare death trends with other countries. Learn more

Leading Causes

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Rapid Release

Rapid Release Element

Life Expectancy

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Maternal Mortality

Maternal Mortality

Drug Overdose

Drug overdose epidemic

Data Visualizations

Data VIsualization

Hyattsville, MD: National Center for Health Statistics. 2024

Age-adjusted death rate for the 10 leading causes of death in 2022: United States, 2021 and 2022

1 Statistically significant decrease from 2021 to 2022 (p < 0.05).
2 Statistically significant increase from 2021 to 2022 (p < 0.05).
NOTES: A total of 3,279,857 resident deaths were registered in the United States in 2022. The 10 leading causes of death accounted for 72.3% of all U.S. deaths in 2022. Causes of death are ranked according to number of deaths. Rankings for 2021 data are not shown. Data table for Figure 4 includes the number of deaths for leading causes and the percentage of total deaths. Access data table for Figure 4 .
SOURCE: National Center for Health Statistics, National Vital Statistics System, mortality data file.

Modernization Projects

See our projects to modernize the National Vital Statistics System

Trainings, Tools, and Guidance

Detailed instruction to help with completion of vital records

Medical Examiners and Coroners

Resources, guidelines, and links to professional associations

Methods and Documentation

Resources for processing, coding, and analysis of mortality data

Results and Publications

Where to find mortality-related products and reports

U.S. Standard Certificates of Death

Information for jurisdictions about death certificates